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Biography for John Barrymore

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Playmates (1941)
as Himself
World Premiere (1941)
as Duncan Degrasse
The Invisible Woman (1940)
as Professor Gibbs
The Great Profile (1940)
as Evans Garrick
Midnight (1939)
as Georges Flammarion
The Great Man Votes (1939)
as [Gregory] Vance
Hold That Co-Ed (1938)
as Governor [Gabby Harrigan]
Spawn of the North (1938)
as Windy [Turlon]
Marie Antoinette (1938)
as King Louis Xv
Romance in the Dark (1938)
as Zoltan Jason
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 JOHN BARRYMORE
AKA: John Sidney Blyth;
Born: 1882-02-15
Birth place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Death: 1942-05-29
Death cause: myocarditis, complicated by chronic nephritis, cirrhosis of the liver and gastric ulcers
Nationality: United States
Profession: scenic and poster design, artist, author, actor, illustrator
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Biography

The youngest of the Barrymores and, of the three, the most brilliant and the most beautiful. John Barrymore worked as a cartoonist on a New York newspaper and spent some time in Paris before making his stage debut in 1903. Tall, stately and seductive, with an unforgettable voice and a truly grand theatrical manner, he became a leading matinee idol; known as the 'Great Profile', he was a fine Shakesperean actor as well as an accomplished light comedian.

His film performances, beginning with "An American Citizen" (1913), were more varied than those of his siblings Lionel and Ethel. He carried several silent films, both romantic ("Don Juan" 1926) and otherwise ("Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" 1920). Much of his work is timeless and impressive, some of it overcooked (but sometimes still quite delicious) ham. By 1933, when he played a parody of himself in "Dinner at Eight", his addiction to drink had begun to take its toll; a faltering memory required cue cards to be held up on set. But his genius flared brilliantly elsewhere: "Grand Hotel", "A Bill of Divorcement" (both 1932), "Topaz", "Counsellor-at-Law" (both 1933), "Twentieth Century" (1934) and "Maytime" (1937). Barrymore died penniless in 1942. He was married four times, and his spouses included the volatile Michael Strange, a writer/poetess who matched him for temperament and eccentricity, and two actresses: Dolores Costello and Elaine Barry. Daughter Diana (1921-60) and son John, Jr. (b. 1932) had unimpressive careers as actors and shared some of their father's destructive tendencies--Diana's autobiography, "Too Much, Too Soon" (1957), was made into a 1958 film with Errol Flynn portraying Barrymore.



Family

GREAT-GRANDMOTHER: Eliza Lane. Actor, singer.

MOTHER: Georgiana Drew. Actor.

FATHER: Maurice Barrymore. Actor. Born on September 21, 1847.

UNCLE: John Drew. Actor.

BROTHER: Lionel Barrymore. Actor. Born on April 28, 1878; died on November 15, 1954; acted together in film on several occasions.

SISTER: Ethel Barrymore. Actor. Born on August 15, 1879; died on June 18, 1959; acted together with John and with brother Lionel in "Rasputin and the Empress" (1932).

DAUGHTER: Diana Blanche Barrymore. Actor. Born on March 3, 1920; died in 1960; mother, Michael Strange; author of autobiography, "Too Much, Too Soon" (1957).

DAUGHTER: Dolores Ethel Mae Barrymore. Born on 1930; mother, Dolores Costello.

SON: John Blyth Barrymore. Actor. Born in 1932, mother, Dolores Costello.

GRANDSON: John Blyth Barrymore. Former actor. Born in 1954.

GRANDDAUGHTER: Drew Barrymore. Actor. Born on February 22, 1975.



Companion

WIFE: Katherine Harris. Married on September 1, 1910 at age 18 against wishes of her father but with mother's blessing; divorced on December 4, 1917; died at 1927.

WIFE: Michael Strange. Writer. Born in 1890 formerly Mrs. Leonard Thomas; once cited by French artist Helleu as the most beautiful woman in the USA; mother of Diana; married on August 5, 1920; divorced; died in 1950.

WIFE: Dolores Costello. Actor. Born in 1906; leading lady in several Barrymore vehicles; married in 1928; went into semi-retirement after birth of daughter and son; divorced in 1934; died in 1979.

WIFE: Elaine Barrie. Actor. Born in 1915; married on November 6, 1936; divorced after several months, but later had decree set aside.



Milestone

1903: Stage debut, "Magda"

1903: New York debut, "Glad of It"

1909: Achieved matinee idol status in "The Fortune Hunter"

1913: Screen acting debut, "An American Citizen"

1920 - 1925: Enjoyed great stage successes in New York, London, and on tour, especially with "Richard III" and "Hamlet"

1926: Starred in first film with recorded and synchronized musical score, "Don Juan"

1929: Recited from "Richard III" in first sound film appearance, "Show of Shows"

1933: Made Technicolor tests of Hamlet's soliloquies for a film which was never made

1934: Seriously ill; journeyed to India upon recovery

1936: Realized long ambition to portray a Shakespearian character on film; played Mercutio in "Romeo and Juliet"

1942: Recited Hamlet's "To be or not to be" soliloquy in last film "Playmates"



Bibliography

"Confessions of an Actor" John Barrymore 1926

"John Barrymore: The Legend and the Man" Alma Power-Waters 1941

"Good Night, Sweet Prince" Gene Fowler 1943

"The Film Acting of John Barrymore" Joseph Garton 1980

"Damned in Paradise: The Life of John Barrymore" John Kobler 1977

"The Barrymores: The Royal Family in Hollywood" James Kotsilibas-Davis 1981

"Too Much, Too Soon" Diana Barrymore 1957

"All My Sins Remembered" Elaine Barrymore with Sandford Doty 1964

"The House of Barrymore" Margot Peters 1990



Citizenship

United States


Notes

"I like to be introduced as America's foremost actor. It precludes the necessity for further effort." --remark attributed to Barrymore by The New York Times May 30, 1942. and by Halliwell's Filmgoer's Companion, 8th ed.

When a woman discovered Barrymore relieving himself in a ladies' room, she sniffed, "Mr. Barrymore, this is for ladies!" Turning around without zipping his pants up first, Barrymore responded, "So, my dear, is this!" --story recounted in Halliwell's Filmgoer's Companion, 8th ed.


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